Labor Day- Dia do Trabalho

Labor Day is an annual holiday celebrated all over the world. It originated from the eight-hour day movement in the nineteenth century. Labor unions called for eight hours for work, eight hours for play, and eight hours for sleep. It then became a reason for workers to celebrate their social and economic progress in the early twentieth century. Today, people are happy it is a day off work and perhaps forget the origins of this important holiday. Most countries celebrate this day on May 1. In some countries it is called May Day and in others it is known as International Workers’ Day. More and more countries are moving the day to the first Monday in May, so people get a three-day weekend.

People around the world celebrate Labor Day in different ways. In China it marked the beginning of a seven-day holiday called Golden Week. People from all over the country traveled to their hometowns or visited resorts. However, in 2008, the Chinese government went back to the single public holiday. Indians have celebrated Labour Day since May 1, 1927. There are many festivals and processions organized by different labour organizations and people fill the streets for huge parties. Italians celebrate the day with a huge, free music concert in Rome. Up to one million people attend the spectacular. For most people, it is a chance to enjoy the nice weather and have a picnic with family, friends and co-workers.

Now an exercise!
Match the following phrases from the article.
Paragraph 1

1.	celebrated all	a.	off work
2	a reason for workers	b.	over the world
3.	in the early	c.	this important holiday
4.	it is a day	d.	twentieth century
5.	the origins of	e.	day weekend
6.	people get a three-	f.	to celebrate

Paragraph 2

1.	celebrate Labor Day in	a.	a seven-day holiday
2	it marked the beginning of	b.	one million people attend
3.	People from all	c.	different ways
4.	people fill	d.	weather
5.	Up to	e.	over the country
6.	a chance to enjoy the nice	f.	the streets

Have fun!!

Answers:
1b, 2f, 3d, 4a, 5c, 6e
1c, 2a, 3e, 4f, 5b, 6d